CICL XXX, PETITIONER , VS. PEOPLE OF THE PHILIPPINES, RESPONDENT .
- G.R. Number: G.R. No. 238798
- Promulgated: 2023-03-14
- Ponente: ZALAMEDA, J.
Keywords
Article 12(3) Revised Penal Code, Article 22 Revised Penal Code, RA 9344 (Juvenile Justice and Welfare Act of 2006), Rule 110 Sections 8 and 9 (2000 Revised Rules of Criminal Procedure), Rule 130 Section 44 (Revised Rules on Evidence), res gestae, presumption of innocence, plain meaning rule / verba legis, strict construction of penal statutes, homicide, juvenile delinquency, criminal liability of minors, due process in criminal proceedings, discernment, intent to kill, proof beyond reasonable doubt, criminal information, qualifying circumstances, aggravating circumstances, mitigating circumstance of minority