Civil Law and Land Titles and Deeds › Damages

A. General Considerations

Rule when negligence shows bad faith

Responsibility arising from fraud is demandable in all obligations. (NCC, Art. 1171) Furthermore, in case of fraud, bad faith, malice or wanton attitude, the obligor shall be responsible for all damages which may be reasonably attributed to the non-performance of the obligation. (NCC, Art. 2201)

Computation of Unearned Income

Formula: Net Earning Capacity (x) = Life Expectancy X (Gross Annual Income LESS Living Expenses). (People v. Asilan, G.R. No. 188322, April 11, 2012)

Authorities

  • Civil Code, Art. 1171
  • Civil Code, Art. 2201